Glyset Vita SC Injection is a rapid-acting insulin analogue indicated for improving glycemic control in patients with diabetes mellitus.
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Glyset Vita is a sterile, clear solution of human insulin analogue (Insulin Aspart) intended for subcutaneous injection or infusion, as well as intravenous administration under medical supervision. It is a fast-acting blood glucose–lowering agent with a quicker onset of action compared to soluble human insulin.
Structurally, Insulin Aspart differs from regular human insulin by a single amino acid substitution—aspartic acid replacing proline at position B28—which accounts for its rapid absorption. It is produced using recombinant DNA technology.
Insulin Aspart primarily regulates glucose metabolism by binding to insulin receptors on muscle and adipose tissue. This promotes cellular glucose uptake while simultaneously suppressing hepatic glucose production, resulting in effective lowering of blood glucose levels.
Insulin Aspart has a rapid onset and short duration of action, and is typically administered immediately before meals. If required, it may be given shortly after a meal.
Dosage is individualized based on the patient’s metabolic needs, blood glucose monitoring, and physician guidance. It is commonly used in combination with a long-acting basal insulin, administered at least once daily.
Total daily insulin requirement: Generally ranges from 0.5–1.0 IU/kg/day in adults and children over 2 years
Meal-related therapy: Approximately 50–70% of the total daily dose may be provided by Insulin Aspart, with the remainder supplied by long-acting insulin
Dose adjustments may be required during changes in physical activity or dietary habits. Exercise immediately after meals may increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Administer by subcutaneous injection into the abdomen, thigh, buttocks, or upper arm. Due to its rapid onset, Insulin Aspart should be injected within 5–10 minutes before a meal.
Insulin Aspart may be delivered via an external insulin pump. Initial pump settings should be based on the patient’s previous total daily insulin dose. Typically, around 50% is administered as meal-related boluses and the remainder as basal infusion. Insulin Aspart should not be mixed with other insulins when used in pumps.
Intravenous use is permitted under strict medical supervision with close monitoring of blood glucose and potassium levels. Recommended concentrations range from 0.05 to 1.0 IU/mL in infusion solutions such as 0.9% sodium chloride, using polypropylene infusion bags.
Insert the cartridge properly into the ConviPen and attach a new needle
Gently invert the pen 8–10 times to ensure uniform mixing
Remove the needle cap and expel air bubbles
Set the prescribed dose and inject into the recommended site
Avoid contact of the needle with any surface to prevent contamination
Several medications can influence glucose metabolism and may necessitate insulin dose adjustment.
Agents that may reduce insulin requirements:
Oral antidiabetics, ACE inhibitors, disopyramide, fibrates, fluoxetine, MAO inhibitors, propoxyphene, pentoxifylline, salicylates, sulfonamide antibiotics.
Agents that may increase insulin requirements:
Thiazide diuretics, glucocorticoids, thyroid hormones, beta-agonists, growth hormone, danazol.
Beta-blockers, clonidine, lithium, and alcohol may either enhance or reduce insulin’s glucose-lowering effect.
Pregnancy Category B: Insulin Aspart can be used during pregnancy when clinically indicated.
Lactation: Insulin therapy in breastfeeding mothers does not adversely affect the infant; however, dose adjustments may be necessary.
Blood glucose levels should be regularly monitored
Dose changes must be made cautiously and under medical supervision
Increased vigilance is required during changes in diet, activity, or concurrent illness
Store at 2°C–8°C in a refrigerator. Do not freeze. Protect from light.
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At ePharma, we’re committed to providing accurate and accessible health information. However, all content is intended for informational purposes only and should not replace medical advice from a qualified physician. Please consult your healthcare provider for personalized guidance. We aim to support, not substitute, the doctor-patient relationship.