Megabac IM/IV Injection | Colistimethate Sodium 2 MIU (68 mg) | ePharma
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Home Medicines Infection Megabac 2 IM/IV Injection

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Megabac 2 IM/IV Injection

Generic: Colistimethate Sodium

Type: Injection

Pack Size: 1 Pc

Each vial contains Colistimethate Sodium equivalent to:

  • 1 MIU (34 mg Colistin)
  • 2 MIU (68 mg Colistin)
  • 3 MIU (102 mg Colistin)
  • 4.5 MIU (150 mg Colistin)

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✅ Description:

Megabac is indicated for the treatment of acute and chronic infections caused by susceptible aerobic Gram-negative bacteria, particularly:

  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • Escherichia coli (E. coli)
  • Enterobacter aerogenes

📌 Note: Not effective against infections caused by Proteus or Neisseria.

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Relevant Products / প্রাসঙ্গিক পণ্য

✔️ Mechanism of Action

Colistimethate is a polycationic surface-active antibiotic that disrupts the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, altering its permeability and leading to cell death. It binds to lipopolysaccharides in the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria and also interacts with intracellular components like ribosomes. This bactericidal action is particularly effective against multidrug-resistant pathogens.

✔️ Dosage & Administration

🔹 Adults (Maintenance Dose):

9 MIU/day in 2–3 divided doses

Critically ill patients: Add a 9 MIU loading dose before maintenance

🔹 Renal Impairment (Adjust dose as follows):

Creatinine Clearance (mL/min)Daily Dose (MIU)
30–505.5–7.5
10–304.5–5.5
<103.5

🔹 Hemodialysis Patients:

Non-dialysis days: 2.25 MIU/day

Dialysis days: 3 MIU/day (post-dialysis)

🔹 Pediatric Patients:

≤40 kg: 75,000–150,000 IU/kg/day in 3 divided doses

40 kg (e.g., cystic fibrosis): Higher doses may be needed

🧒 Doses based on lean body weight.

✔️ Administration Guidelines

Intermittent IV Injection:

  • Inject half the daily dose slowly over 3–5 minutes, every 12 hours

Continuous Infusion:

  • Administer half the dose IV over 3–5 minutes
  • Infuse the remaining dose diluted in:
  • 0.9% NaCl
  • 5% Dextrose (with NaCl or water)
  • Lactated Ringer’s Solution
  • Infuse over the next 22–23 hours

Alternative IV Method:

  • Dilute the prescribed dose in 50–100 mL of 0.9% NaCl, and infuse over 30–60 minutes
  • Use freshly prepared solutions within 24 hours.

🔄 Reconstitution Instructions

  • IM Injection: Reconstitute with 2 mL Water for Injection
  • IV Bolus: Use 5 mL Water for Injection
  • Infusion: Further dilute the reconstituted solution in 50–100 mL of 0.9% NaCl
✔️ Side Effects

Common: GI upset, dizziness, slurred speech, rash, tingling sensations

Serious:

Nephrotoxicity (↑BUN, ↑creatinine, ↓urine output)

Neurotoxicity (ataxia, paresthesia, apnea, respiratory arrest)

Hypersensitivity (rash, urticaria, anaphylaxis)

✔️ Drug Interactions

Avoid concurrent use with:

  • Aminoglycosides, Polymyxins (neuromuscular toxicity risk)
  • Muscle relaxants (e.g., succinylcholine, tubocurarine)
  • Sodium cephalothin (nephrotoxicity risk)
✔️ Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to Colistimethate Sodium or formulation components

✔️ Precautions
  • Use with extreme caution in patients with renal impairment
  • Monitor function in neonates, infants, and children
  • Adjust the dose appropriately to avoid toxicity
  • Avoid prolonged use due to the risk of neurotoxicity and nephrotoxicity
✔️ Pregnancy & Lactation

Use only if needed during pregnancy

Not known whether excreted in breast milk – caution advised in lactation

✔️ Storage Guidelines

Before reconstitution: Store below 30°C, protect from light

After reconstitution: Store at 2°C–8°C, do not freeze, use within 24 hours

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Delivery typically takes 1-2 business days, depending on your location.

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Currently, ePharma only delivers within Bangladesh.

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We accept debit/credit cards, Bkash, Nagad, and cash on delivery.

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Check our pricing section for Megabac 2 IM/IV Injection price in Bangladesh. After Submitting Order, You may receive phone call for verification, price and delivery confirmation. We deliver inside/outside Dhaka (Delivery all over Bangladesh). We offer express/urgent medicine delivery inside Dhaka. Do not forget to check discount/cashback offers if you are eligible to avail any.

⚠️Disclaimer:
At ePharma, we’re committed to providing accurate and accessible health information. However, all content is intended for informational purposes only and should not replace medical advice from a qualified physician. Please consult your healthcare provider for personalized guidance. We aim to support, not substitute, the doctor-patient relationship.

📦Pricing Information, Availability:
Product Availability & Pricing Notice Please note that pricing, availability, and service offerings are subject to change due to: Market fluctuations, Manufacturer or supplier adjustments, Product discontinuation or temporary unavailability, Advertising errors. All orders depend on stock availability and staff resources. If services are provided on a time-and-materials basis, any shared estimates are for planning purposes only.

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