Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%

Uses of Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%

• Nasal congestion (blocked nose)

How does Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025% work?

Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10ml contains Oxymetazoline, a nasal decongestant that contracts and narrows the blood vessels in the linings of nasal passages. Thus Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml, clears the blocked nose and decreases mucus production.

Side Effects of Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%

• Irritation and dryness of the mouth and throat on occasion.
• Burning
• Watery eyes
• Stinging,
• Headache,
• Insomnia,
• Tachycardia,
• Hypertension,
• Nervousness,
• Nausea,
• Dizziness,
• Palpitation,
• Arrhythmia.
• Sneezing or an increase in nasal discharge may occur for a short time.

Quick Suggestions:

• Afrin 0.025% nasal spray provides fast relief and each dose offers relief for up to 12 hours.
• Avoid deep breathing to prevent the medication from going back to the throat and reduce its effectiveness.
• Do not share the bottle to avoid spreading germs.
• Afrin 0.025% can worsen nasal congestion if used for more than 3 or 4 days in a row. This is known as rebound congestion.
• Add ginger to foods or tea, as it contains anti-inflammatory compounds that can help relax airway membranes and reduce cough, irritation, and swelling in nasal passages.
• Stay hydrated with room-temperature liquids to alleviate runny nose, cough, and sneezing.
• Stress can affect the immune system and increase the risk of illness. Practice meditation, deep breathing, regular exercise, and progressive muscle relaxation techniques to reduce stress.
• Prevent contact with known allergens (such as pollen and dust) that can trigger allergic reactions.
• Identify and avoid food items that cause allergies in you.
• Maintain good personal hygiene and keep your surroundings clean to reduce the risk of infection
• If nasal congestion or other symptoms persist or worsen after using Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml for 3 days, consult a doctor.

Indication of Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%

Nasal congestion caused by acute or chronic rhinitis, the common cold, sinusitis, upper respiratory allergies, epistaxis, and hay fever is treated with Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride. It's also used to treat otitis media as a nasal decongestant.

Pharmacology

Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride is an imidazoline-derived sympathomimetic amine. It is a direct agonist for -adrenoceptors but not -adrenoceptors. It causes quick and long-acting vasoconstriction of the arterioles when applied topically to the nasal mucosa, reducing blood flow and mucosal edema. As a result, the potency of the airway improves and the nasal sinuses drain more effectively.

Dosage & Administration of Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%

For Adults & Children 6 years of age:

• Use 2-3 drops of 0.05% Nasal Drops in each nostril.
• Administer the nasal drops twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening.

For Children 2-5 years of age:

• Use 2-3 drops of 0.025% Nasal Drops in each nostril.
• Administer the nasal drops twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening.

How to use the Nasal Spray-

• Shake the bottle gently and remove the dust cover.
• With your forefinger and middle finger on either side of the nozzle and your thumb underneath the bottle, hold the spray. Hold down the button until a fine spray appears. If you're using it for the first time or haven't used it in a week or more, press the nasal applicator several times until fine moisture comes out of the container.
• Gently blow the nose to clear the nostrils.
• Close one nostril and insert the nasal applicator carefully into the open nostril. Keep the spray upright by tilting your head forward slightly. Breathe in deeply through your nose, then press the white collar of the nasal applicator firmly down once to release a spray.
• Breathe out through your mouth.
• Repeat the above steps in the same/another nostril for consecutive doses.

It's essential to follow these dosing instructions as directed by a healthcare professional. The dosage may vary based on individual needs and the severity of nasal congestion. Care should be taken to avoid using the nasal drops for an extended period, as prolonged use can lead to rebound congestion or worsening of nasal symptoms. If there are any concerns or questions about the appropriate use of Oxymetazoline nasal drops, it's best to consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

Interaction

Drug-Drug Interaction: Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml may interact with various antidepressants, ergot alkaloids, and MAO inhibitors. Interactions with these medications can lead to adverse effects or reduced effectiveness of the drugs involved. Patients taking any of these medications should inform their healthcare provider before using Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml to assess potential risks and make appropriate treatment decisions.

Drug-Food Interaction: Caffeine intake should be avoided or limited while using Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml, as it may increase the risk of adverse effects such as sleep problems, rapid heartbeat, nervousness, nausea, or tremors. Caffeine is found in various sources like chocolate, tea, coffee, colas, and some herbal supplements.

Drug-Disease Interaction: Patients with certain medical conditions, including diabetes, high blood pressure, hyperthyroidism, enlarged prostate gland, narrow-angle glaucoma, or heart disease, should inform their doctor before using Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml. Special caution and monitoring may be required for individuals with these conditions to ensure the safe use of the nasal spray.

As with any medication, it's important to inform healthcare providers about all existing medical conditions and medications being taken, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements, to prevent potential interactions and ensure safe treatment. If there are any concerns or questions regarding the use of Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml, patients should consult their healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

Contraindications

Cardiovascular illness, hyperthyroidism, prostatic enlargement, angle closure glaucoma, and intolerance to any of the components are all contraindications.

Pregnancy & Lactation

• It is important to note that the safety of any medication during pregnancy and breastfeeding is a matter of careful consideration. While there may not be definitive evidence of harm from Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Nasal Spray during pregnancy and breastfeeding, it is essential to exercise caution and consult with a healthcare professional before using any medication during these times.
• In general, pregnant and breastfeeding women are advised to minimize the use of medications, especially during the first trimester of pregnancy, unless deemed necessary by their healthcare provider. The potential risks and benefits of using Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Nasal Spray should be weighed on a case-by-case basis.
• During pregnancy, substances absorbed by the mother can potentially reach the developing fetus through the placenta. Similarly, substances ingested or applied by the mother may be excreted in breast milk and affect the nursing baby. Therefore, it is crucial to inform the healthcare provider about pregnancy or breastfeeding status before using any medication.
• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding and experiencing nasal congestion or any other medical condition requiring treatment, it is best to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for personalized advice and recommendations. They can assess your specific situation and provide guidance on the most suitable and safe treatment options for you and your baby.

Precautions & Warnings

• Allergies: Inform your doctor if you are allergic to Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml, or any other medications.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml to ensure its suitability during these conditions.
• Narrow-Angle Glaucoma and Trans-Nasal Surgery: Avoid using Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml if you have narrow-angle glaucoma or have recently undergone trans-nasal surgery.
• Pre-existing Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have diabetes, high blood pressure, hyperthyroidism, or heart disease before using Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml.
• Clear Nasal Fluids: It is recommended to remove nasal fluids by blowing the nose before applying Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%.
• Avoid Sharing: Do not share Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml with others to prevent the spread of infection.
• Safe Use in Children: Oxymetazoline nasal drops can be safely used in children.

By adhering to these guidelines and consulting with a healthcare professional, patients can use Afrin Nasal Drops 0.025%, 10 ml safely and effectively to manage nasal congestion. If there are any concerns or questions regarding the use of this medication, it's important to discuss them with the healthcare provider.

Storage Conditions

Protect from light and store below 30° C in a dry area. Do not freeze or refrigerate. Keep out of children's reach.