Roaccutane 10mg Capsule (Isotretinoin) is a form of vitamin A and anti-acne medication, which is used for treating skin conditions like acne.
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Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking Roaccutane 10mg Capsule as it may cause unpleasant side effects such as rapid heartbeat, warmth or redness under your skin, tingly feeling, nausea, and vomiting.
Roaccutane 10mg Capsule is not recommended to be used in pregnancy as it can cause birth defects in your unborn child. Even a single dose of Roaccutane 10mg Capsule can result in birth defects. Consult your doctor to know the risks and benefits of this medicine.
Roaccutane 10mg Capsule is not recommended to be used in breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk. This can potentially harm your child. Consult your doctor to know the risks and benefits of this medicine.
Do not drive or operate machinery if you experience dizziness, drowsiness, or decreased night vision after taking Roaccutane 10mg Capsule.
Roaccutane 10mg Capsules should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems. Consult your doctor before taking it.
Roaccutane 10mg Capsule is not recommended for use in patients with liver disease. Consult your doctor before taking it.
Isotretinoin, the active ingredient in Roaccutane 10mg Capsule helps in treating acne by inhibiting the function of sebaceous glands, which are responsible for producing oil (sebum) in the skin. By reducing the secretion of sebum, it helps in controlling the oiliness of the skin, which is often associated with acne.
Additionally, Roaccutane 10mg Capsule inhibits keratinization, which is the process of abnormal development of epithelial tissue that can contribute to the formation of acne. By regulating this process, it may help address one of the underlying causes of acne.
These mechanisms of action, the inhibition of sebaceous gland function and keratinization, contribute to the overall effectiveness of Roaccutane 10mg Capsule in treating acne.
Some special advice for using Roaccutane 10mg Capsule includes:
It is crucial to follow the specific instructions and advice provided by your healthcare professional and to communicate any concerns or side effects experienced during treatment.
Isotretinoin is used in adults and children (older than 12 years of age) to treat a severe form of acne that has not improved after other anti-acne treatments
Isotretinoin is a synthetic retinoid that exhibits multiple mechanisms of action in the treatment of acne. It effectively reduces the size of sebaceous glands, leading to a decrease in sebum production. By reducing sebum production, it helps control the oiliness of the skin, which is often associated with acne.
Isotretinoin also plays a role in regulating cell proliferation and differentiation. It helps normalize the abnormal development of epithelial tissue, which can contribute to the formation of acne lesions. By modulating cell growth and differentiation, isotretinoin helps prevent the formation of comedones (clogged pores) and the subsequent development of inflammatory acne lesions.
These combined effects on sebaceous gland size, sebum production, and cell proliferation/differentiation contribute to the overall efficacy of isotretinoin in the treatment of severe forms of acne.
The general administration guidelines for Roaccutane 10mg Capsule are as follows:
It is crucial to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional and adhere to the prescribed dosage and duration of therapy. Do not crush or chew the capsule and swallow it whole with a glass of water or a mouthful of food. Your physician will determine the appropriate dose and treatment duration based on factors such as age, body weight, and the severity of the condition.
Roaccutane 10mg Capsule may interact with certain medications and conditions. Here are some interactions to be aware of:
It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and supplements, to avoid potential interactions.
Drug-food interaction:
Drug-disease interaction:
Contraindications:
Pregnancy Prevention Program Conditions:
Pregnancy is an absolute contraindication to isotretinoin treatment. If a pregnancy occurs during or shortly after treatment with isotretinoin, there is a high risk of severe birth defects in the fetus. The fetal anomalies associated with isotretinoin exposure can affect various systems and organs, including the central nervous system, face, ears, eyes, heart, thymus, and parathyroid glands. The rate of spontaneous abortion (miscarriage) is also increased.
If a woman becomes pregnant while taking isotretinoin, the treatment should be immediately discontinued, and she should be referred to a specialist or teratologist (an expert in fetal development and birth defects) for evaluation and guidance.
Furthermore, isotretinoin is lipophilic, meaning it easily passes into breast milk. Due to the potential adverse effects on infants who are exposed to isotretinoin through breast milk, the use of isotretinoin is contraindicated in nursing mothers. It is important to prioritize the health and safety of both the mother and the baby when considering the use of isotretinoin.
Keep below 30°C temperature, away from light & moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.
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