Bilastine is a potent and selective H1-histamine receptor antagonist with a long duration of action. It has a high affinity for H1 receptors while showing little or no clinically relevant affinity for other receptors, including muscarinic, serotonergic, dopaminergic, noradrenergic, and other histamine receptor subtypes.
Bilastine does not undergo significant metabolism in humans. It is eliminated mainly through feces and, to a lesser extent, through urine. Its pharmacological properties contribute to effective allergy symptom relief with a relatively low potential for sedation.
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Fixtat 20 mg Tablet contains Bilastine, a long-acting, non-sedating antihistamine used to relieve symptoms associated with allergic conditions. It is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and urticaria. It can also help relieve common hay fever symptoms such as sneezing, itching, runny or blocked nose, and red or watery eyes.
Adults and adolescents aged 12 years and above:
Children aged 6–11 years:
Children aged 2–11 years:
রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ মোতাবেক ঔষধ সেবন করুন।
Concomitant use of Bilastine with medicines such as ketoconazole, erythromycin, cyclosporine, or diltiazem may increase Bilastine concentrations in the blood. Available information indicates that these changes do not appear to significantly affect the safety profile.
Bilastine did not show an additional clinically relevant effect on psychomotor performance when taken with alcohol in the referenced study. Concomitant administration with lorazepam did not increase the central nervous system depressant effect of lorazepam.
Bilastine should not be used in patients with a known hypersensitivity to Bilastine or any of the other ingredients in the formulation.
Commonly reported adverse effects include:
These effects were reported at frequencies comparable to those seen with placebo in clinical studies.
There is limited information regarding the use of Bilastine during pregnancy. Animal studies have not demonstrated direct or indirect harmful effects on reproductive function or postnatal development. As a precaution, Bilastine should preferably be avoided during pregnancy unless considered necessary by a doctor.
It is not established whether Bilastine passes into human breast milk. Breastfeeding and treatment should therefore be considered by the physician based on the potential benefit to the mother and the infant.
Bilastine generally has little effect on driving ability. However, a small number of patients may experience drowsiness or dizziness. Patients should therefore be cautious when driving or operating machinery until they know how the medicine affects them.
Clinical data indicate that elderly patients aged 65 years and above generally have similar safety and efficacy outcomes to younger adults.
No dosage adjustment is generally required in patients with renal impairment according to the provided information. Bilastine is not significantly metabolized in humans, and changes in liver function are not expected to have a clinically important effect on its elimination.
Children:
The safety and efficacy of Bilastine have not been established in children below 2 years of age. Due to limited clinical experience, use in children aged 2–5 years is also not recommended unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional.
In clinical studies, administration of Bilastine at doses substantially higher than the recommended therapeutic dose resulted mainly in dizziness, headache, and nausea. No serious adverse reactions or clinically significant QTc prolongation were reported in the referenced studies.
If an overdose is suspected, seek medical attention promptly and provide supportive treatment as required.
Non-sedating antihistamines
Store below 30°C, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
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