Empalina 10/5mg Tablet 10pcs

Uses of Empalina 10/5mg Tablet

Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus

How does Empalina 10/5mg Tablet work?

Empalina 10/5mg Tablet is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Empagliflozin and Linagliptin. Empagliflozin works by removing excess glucose from your body through urine. Linagliptin works by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying glucose absorption from the intestines, and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin.

Side Effects of Empalina 10/5mg Tablet

Common adverse reactions include hypoglycemia, pancreatitis (rare), and genital mycotic infections. Monitoring is essential to detect and manage these adverse effects.

Quick Sugegstions:

• This combination medicine is prescribed because it can better control blood sugar levels compared to either medication alone. Additionally, it may reduce the risk of heart attack, heart failure, or other cardiovascular events.
• Continue to exercise regularly, maintain a healthy diet, and take any other prescribed diabetes medicines along with Empalina 10/5mg Tablet for optimal management of your condition.
• To lower the chance of experiencing an upset stomach, take Empalina 10/5mg Tablet with food.
• Practice good genital hygiene to prevent yeast or urinary tract infections, which may occur as a side effect of the medication.
• Be aware that Empalina 10/5mg Tablet may cause your body to lose too much fluid (dehydration) or make you urinate more frequently. Drink plenty of water, stay hydrated, and rise slowly if you have been sitting or lying down.
• Be cautious about the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels) when using Empalina 10/5mg Tablet, especially when combined with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol, or if you delay or miss a meal. Check your blood sugar levels regularly and always carry some sugary food or fruit juice with you in case you experience symptoms of hypoglycemia such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, tremors, and anxious feelings.
• Stop taking Empalina 10/5mg Tablet and inform your doctor if you notice joint pains or develop symptoms such as stomach pain, nausea, and/or vomiting, as these could indicate potential adverse effects that require medical attention.

Indications of Empalina 10/5mg Tablet

• Empalina 10/5mg Tablet is a combination medicine that helps control blood sugar levels.

Pharmacology

Empagliflozin, an inhibitor of SGLT2, reduces renal reabsorption of filtered glucose, increasing urinary glucose excretion. Linagliptin inhibits DPP-4, increasing active incretin hormones, stimulating insulin release, and reducing glucagon levels, thus regulating glucose homeostasis.

Dosage & Administration of Empalina 10/5mg Tablet

The dose of Linagliptin is 5mg once daily. Adjustments may be needed when used in combination with other antidiabetic medications or in patients with renal or hepatic impairment. It can be taken with or without food at any time of the day.

In the event of an overdose, employ supportive measures, monitor clinically, and initiate appropriate treatment.

Interaction

Linagliptin has a low propensity for clinically meaningful interactions with other drugs such as metformin, sulphonylureas, statins, anticoagulants, and oral contraceptives.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to Linagliptin or any excipients is contraindicated.

Pregnancy & Lactation

The use of Linagliptin in pregnancy is not recommended, and caution is advised during lactation. The decision should consider the benefit of therapy versus the risk to the child.

Precautions & Warnings

Monitor for pancreatitis, hypotension, renal function, hypoglycemia, genital mycotic infections, urinary tract infections, hypersensitivity reactions, and increased LDL-C. There's no conclusive evidence of macrovascular risk reduction with Linagliptin.

Storage Conditions:

Store below 30°C, away from light and moisture, and out of reach of children.