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Indications
Salbutamol is a bronchodilator that can be used to treat Asthma, Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema, and other illnesses that cause airway obstruction.
Pharmacology
Salbutamol is a beta-2 adrenergic sympathomimetic substance that has been synthesized. Salbutamol causes bronchodilation by stimulating beta-2 adrenergic receptors in bronchial smooth muscles, producing bronchial muscle fiber relaxation. Spirometric measurements show an improvement in pulmonary function as a result of this activity.
Dosage & Administration
Salbutamol tablet or syrup-
Children:
Method-1 (Intermittent Administration):
Adults (and the elderly):
Method-2 (Continuous administration):
Salbutamol nebulizer solution: To be used with a suitable nebulizer device under the direction of a physician. The solution must not be injected or ingested.
Adults & Elderly:
Children under 12 years:
Children and Adolescents (<18 years of age): The dosage of Salbutamol infusion solution in the pediatric age group has not been established. At present, there are insufficient data to recommend a dosage regimen for children.
Salbutamol Inhalation Capsule:
Adults:
Children:
Excercise-induced Asthma:
Side Effects
Fine tremor of skeletal muscles (especially in the hands), palpitations, and muscle cramps are all possible side effects of salbutamol. Large doses have been linked to tachycardia, tenseness, headaches, and peripheral vasodilation.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Only if the possible benefit outweighs the risk to the fetus should the medicine be used during pregnancy. This medication is not known to be excreted in human milk. Because of the possibility for tumorigenecity revealed in some animal studies for Salbutamol, a decision should be made whether to stop breastfeeding or stop taking the medicine, taking into account the drug's relevance to the mother.
Precautions & Warnings
In patients with hyperthyroidism, cardiovascular illness, occlusive vascular diseases, hypertension, or aneurysms, salbutamol should be administered with caution. Hypokalemia caused by excessive dosages of Salbutamol may make you more vulnerable to digitalis-induced cardiac arrhythmia. With long-term usage of large doses, tachyphylaxis with resistance may develop. Patients with diabetes mellitus or closed angle glaucoma, as well as those on hypertension medication, must be treated with caution.
Storage Conditions
Keep below 30°C temperature, away from light & moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.
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information as musch as possible. Although we do not guarantee the
accuracy and the completeness of the information that provided and
here information is for informational purposes only.
The information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute
for the advice of a qualified physician. This may not cover
everything about particular health conditions,
lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions,
warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your healthcare professional
and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We
intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.